WhiteLion wrote...
I don't believe that threatening to kill someone should be prohibited, actually killing someone should be. A lot of things can be said in the heat of the moment, in the past I have threatened to kill someone and meant it - but in the heat of the moment. The only way you can feasibly "seriously threaten to kill someone" is to actually kill them after you have threatened them.
This can be looked at in two ways. First, if you threaten to kill someone and get taken seriously(and thus get arrested or whatever), it is your own fault, just as someone who walks around in an airport talking about hijacking planes and gets arrested got themself into that mess.
Secondly, making a serious and credible threat to kill or injure someone without killing them is perfectly possible. If you threaten to kill someone and draw a gun, you have established intent and capability to carry out your threat, even if you don't actually kill them. Generally such actions are a type of intimidation that falls under harassment.
On the subject of revealing sensitive government/military secrets on the grounds that it may endanger public welfare. I do not believe that the government should have any secrets from the public. But then again I don't believe in a central government "governing" me anyway. The same goes for military secrets, considering that in my opinion - there should not be any military in the first place.
I suppose it's a nice sentiment, but wholly unrealistic. Considering a pragmatic approach, it simply cannot be protected speech to make public secret weapon designs, expose the identity of operatives thus putting their lives at risk, publish details on military operations before they are carried out, etc. All these actions involve endangering the lives of others and the public safety in a very real way.
I agree with you to a certain extent about the knowing and malicious slander, I don't agree with it - nor do I agree with any harmful act one human can take against another. But I would not want someone to be punished just because they made up lies about me. What is a suitable punishment for breaking these rules?
You can use lies to ruin someone's life. There was an instance of a teacher who was falsely accused of sexual harassment by two students, and basically he could never get a job teaching again, even after the students came out and admitted they made the whole thing up. However, slander has to be knowing, and the burden of proof is upon the person who believes themself damaged. Thus, it's not simply as easy as being able to sue someone who said something dubious about you. You have to show that their slander damaged you in a tangible way, and that they knew it was slanderous.
I think that vandalism is one of those that could go either way, graffiti which has artistic merit, I support; destruction for the sake of destruction, I do not. This is certainly one of those which would have to be dealt with delicately.
To put it simply: you can destroy or damage your own property for the sake of art, or whatever, but destroying or damaging the property of others for the sake of self expression is not and should not be protected speech.
@Fiery - I think your definition of what should be protected speech is in the right spirit, but in practicality, it is too broad. The constitutional rights in the Bill or Rights are mainly intended to protect citizens from the government. The Declaration of Independence isn't a legal document at all and is very general and vague. For example, simply going by a strict interpretation of the Bill of Rights allows one to say that burning down one's neighbor's house in the name of "self expression" should be protected speech, since the Bill of Rights provides no clause concerning protection from one's neighbor destroy one's property, and the Declaration merely says that everyone should have a right to "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness." It doesn't really provide a way to judge whose pursuit of happiness should take precedent here.
Really, it has to go back to the idea that freedom is good, but simply letting everyone do whatever they want is not a viable form of society. Looking at social contract theory, we surrender certain freedoms we might have in exchange for protection from others using those freedoms in ways that harm us. Thus, while the constitution says nothing about a right not to be killed be fellow citizens, this follows generally from the idea that speech/expression should not be protected if it harms someone in way equivalent to an action that would otherwise be illegal. These definitions of which harmful things one person inflicting on another can be deemed illegal ultimately go back to English common law and Judeo-Christian moral theory.
Well, on the subject of threatening to kill someone, I have had a knife held to my throat before, so I am not a stranger to this, until a person kills me, I laugh off any threat upon my life. People are stupid, they will say stupid things that they are less likely to follow through on.
Yeah, if you start arresting people for doing stupid things where do you stop? They're not really hurting anyone by threatening to kill you, apart from perhaps distressing you? The fact that it is effectively an act of malice toward another person is why I would not advocate it and will not justify it, but once again I ask: what is a suitable punishment? Since we're talking about free speech; what do you think about people's rights to own weapons (thinking more of guns than frying pans and kitchen knives). I am wholeheartedly against it, no-one should have a weapon for "protection" purposes, a better way to protect yourself would be to ensure that other people do not possess such weapons themselves.
On military and government secrets, again i say that there should be no secrets, no military, no weapons.If I am pragmatic and realistic about this, taking into account human nature - I realize that it may lead to disaster. Especially if these changes were to be implemented today, but my response to this is that you should not have enemies, all humans should live under one secular nation, whose cause is to bring the best quality of life possible to it's people. How to achieve this? Well I'm still working on that one ;)
Ask yourself this; Why do people hate America? As a country not necessarily the people. There would always be opposition even if the world changed, but wouldn't you rather support a cause which was just than one that is not?
So you'd want to sue someone if they said bad things about you, that, say for example; cost you money? If all businesses and jobs were government controlled, then these kinds of things could be avoided. In that, the case would be investigated, but when it came to light that he had done no wrong: the gentleman in question would have no trouble returning to his job. I do not agree with the notion of property, so I don't really see how suing someone is going to solve anything.
In the end justice would be that the people did not do bad things to you in the first place. I understand how spreading malicious rumors can harm someone, that was not my problem with your statement, what I wanted to know was what you suggest as a suitable punishment?
On the subject of vandalism, I believe that if it is all public property then it depends on the merit of the vandalism. :)