Waar wrote...
i don't think there are any atheists that follow religions. Perhaps you're confusing atheism with being agnostic but I don't believe anyone can call themselves a "Atheist Buddhist" for example. We probably wont come to any real agreement on this so as I said this debate is pointless.
Actually, you can be an Atheist Buddhist. Buddhism does not actually have diety, it has a founder, that being Siddhartha Gautama more commonly known as "The Buddha". Siddhartha Gautama is a teacher who shared his insights to help sentient beings end suffering (or dukkha), achieve nirvana, and escape what is seen as a cycle of suffering.
Nirvana literally means "blowing out" — referring, in the Buddhist context, to the blowing out of the fires of greed, hatred, and delusion. Buddhism, as seen by Buddhists, is a path one must walk on in life to achieve Nirvana, filled with trials, tribulations and very well thought answers to ones own suffering.
You do not have to believe in Reincarnation to refer to yourself as a Buddhist. As many still follow along the moral guidelines. I know many Buddhists who do not believe in reincarnation, yet, even by a Buddhist who does believe in reincarnations standards, are still Buddhists. And now, we come to the Buddhist belief in Karma,
Karma is a Sanskrit word from the root "Kri" to do or to make and simply means "action." It operates in the universe as the continuous chain reaction of cause and effect. It is not only confined to causation in the physical sense but also it has moral implications. "A good cause, a good effect; a bad cause a bad effect" is a common saying. In this sense karma is a moral law.
As I have stated, many who consider themselves Buddhist's in the western world do not actually have faith in reincarnation, yet still follow the moral laws and guidelines to achieving Nirvana.
By my definition, Atheism is the complete lack of
faith in the existence of a supernatural power or diety. Faith is the willingness to believe without being shown evidence of beforehand. Edit - The actual definition is the lack of belief in a diety/supernatural force. In this sense, because there is neither a supernatural power, nor a diety guiding the person on their Buddhist journey, one can be an Atheist Buddhist. If one were to put faith in reincarnation, one could not be considered a Buddhist.
One does not exactly need to follow every single word to the letter when choosing to follow a certain religion or philosophy. For example: I do not espouse justice, only reason and ethics, yet I am still considered a Secular Humanist because I believe the Secular Humanism ideals are correct and they are as close to my beliefs as possible.